Licinius   308 - 324   A.D.

Coin Description

Licinius I, the coin is oval in shape AE 18mm (length) 22mm (width), Grade ??, The coin is struck slightly off-centre on a oval flan but all detail is fully visible with a very nice sandy patina, It was bought trough the FORVM auctions ,
VM 29, RBC 258a, RIC VII Rome 30

Obverse The portrait is of Licinius a laureate and cuirassed bust facing right. The legend reads IMP LICINIVS PF AVG meaning: IMP (Imperator = the Emperor / supreme military commander) LICINIVS (his name) PF (Pius Felix / Dutiful and Wise) AVG (Augustus which defines him as being the emperor).
Reverse The reverse shows Sol with a radiate crown on his head and a chlamys over his left shoulder holding a globe in his left hand and raising his right hand. The legend reads SOLI  INVICTO COMITI  meaning: In honor of / dedicated to my (the emperor's) companion the unconquered / invincible Sun.
Mint The exergue reads R P meaning: R (Rome) P (Prima) : the first officina of the Rome mint. There is also an R over X in the left field and an F in the right field, Victor Failmezger in his book "Roman Bronze Coins, from Paganism to Christianity" speculates that this might stand for Roma Deciens Felix meaning Rome Ten times Happy .
The Entire Story Although Licinius controlled the eastern empire this coin was minted in Rome part of the western empire of Constantine the Great so this coin must have been minted in a period when both emperors were not at each others throat. It honors Licinius I as Augustus and dedicates this coin to the invincible Sol the companion of the emperor (showing the emperor has divine favor).